Integration of Princely States


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Integration of Princely States

Emergence of Union Territories and States

Integration of Princely States

  • At the time of independence there were two categories of political units in India. British Provinces (under the rule of the British Government) and indigenous princely states (under the rule of the king but connected to the British Monarchy).
  • Under the Indian Independence Act (1947), two independent and separate dominating countries, India and Pakistan, were created and the three princely states were given three options - (1) Join India (2) Join Pakistan (3) Be independent.
  • 552 native states were within the geographical boundary of India 549 joined India and the remaining three princely states (Hyderabad, Junagarh and Kashmir) refused to join India. However, after some time they were also merged in India, Hyderabad was incorporated into India by police action, Junagarh by public opinion and Kashmir by Instrument of Accession.
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    Sample Questions
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    Question : 1

    Which of the following are correct :

    (a) At the time of independence there were two categories of political units in India that is British Provinces and indigenous princely states.

    (b) Under the Indian Independence Act (1947), two independent and separate dominating countries, India and Pakistan were formed.

    Right Option : C
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    Explanation
    Question : 2

    Which of the following options were given to princely states in the Indian Independence Act ?

    Right Option : D
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    Explanation
    Question : 3

    How many princely states refused to join India during Independence ?

    Right Option : A
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    Explanation
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